When cell infrastructure goes down - a storm, an earthquake, a
widespread power outage, or simply being outside coverage - many
people look into what goTenna used to do and what to replace it
with. Nelos is a modern app that connects your
phone to a small compatible radio, giving your group messaging,
location on a shared map, and a Need Help button that reaches
everyone on your team - useful for exactly the first kind of
situation below. This guide has to be careful, because the right
tool depends entirely on which kind of communication you need.
Two different things
Coordinating within a group or community on the ground.
A family checking who's safe, neighbors or a volunteer team
coordinating work, an outdoor group staying in touch when they split
up. This doesn't need to reach any agency outside.
Calling for outside rescue. Dialing an emergency
number, sending an SOS to search and rescue, notifying relatives in
another area. This needs a path out of the area that has lost
infrastructure.
goTenna Mesh and LoRa mesh systems do the first. They do not
do the second.
What LoRa mesh helps with when infrastructure is down
When the tower is overloaded or the power is out, an internal LoRa
network keeps a group messaging and sharing location without
depending on that infrastructure - because it never used the tower in
the first place. This is exactly why goTenna later pivoted toward the
disaster response and public sector market; the guide
What Happened to goTenna Mesh?
covers that process.
The limits to be clear about: range depends on terrain, obstacles,
antennas and conditions; the devices in the group need to be within
range of each other; and while a repeater or a community network can
extend coverage, those also need to be installed and maintained
beforehand. The guide
Are Mesh Networks Reliable?
goes into real-world reliability and its limits.
When a satellite device or PLB is the better choice
If what you need is to reach rescue services in a
life-threatening situation, that's the job of one of the
following two device types, not LoRa mesh:
A PLB (personal locator beacon). Manually activated,
it transmits a digital signal on 406 MHz to the international
COSPAS-SARSAT search and rescue satellite system, passing GPS
coordinates to rescue services within minutes. No subscription
needed. It's one-way only - this is an SOS button, not messaging.
Works worldwide, needs a relatively clear view of the sky.
A satellite messenger (for example Garmin inReach,
Zoleo). Two-way messaging, trip tracking, and an SOS button that goes
to an emergency response coordination center. The trade-off is a
monthly subscription.
What LoRa mesh and Nelos do not do
To be blunt so there's no misunderstanding. A LoRa mesh system, Nelos included:
- does not replace a PLB;
- does not replace a satellite SOS device;
- does not guarantee communication with emergency services;
- is not a device certified for life safety;
- should not be the only thing you rely on in an emergency.
Thinking in layers
No single device covers everything. The sensible way to prepare is to
stack layers:
- Layer 1 - the plan. Meeting points, who contacts whom, where to gather, what to do if you get separated. This layer works even if every device fails.
- Layer 2 - internal communication. LoRa mesh (Nelos), two-way radios, or both - to coordinate within the group when cell infrastructure is down.
- Layer 3 - the path out. A PLB or satellite device - for a real SOS that reaches rescue services.
A household in an area that often loses power might only need layers 1
and 2. A group heading somewhere genuinely remote should have all
three.
Where Nelos fits in this picture
Nelos is layer 2: it helps members of a group coordinate on the
ground when infrastructure is down, over LoRa mesh - messaging,
location on an offline map, and a "Need Help" button that alerts
other members of the group along with your location. That
button does not go to rescue services. Nelos is free, needs no
account, uses no intermediary server - and is not a rescue device.
In short
Keep the two things clearly separate: coordinating within the group,
and calling for outside rescue. A LoRa mesh system like Nelos is
useful for the first when cell infrastructure is down. For the second,
a PLB or satellite communication device is what you need - and that's
a separate decision, not replaceable by any internal network. The
guide
Best goTenna Mesh Alternatives in 2026
puts the directions side by side, and the guide
How to Communicate While Hiking Without Cell Service
says more about the role of satellite devices.
Frequently asked questions
Can LoRa mesh call 112 or 911?
No. LoRa mesh is direct communication between devices in a group; it
doesn't connect to the phone network or to emergency services. To
reach rescue services when infrastructure is down, you need a
satellite communication device or a PLB.
Does Nelos replace a PLB or a satellite SOS device?
No. Nelos is an internal communication layer between members of a
group over LoRa. It is not a device certified for life safety and it
does not guarantee communication with emergency services. For a
life-threatening situation, a PLB or satellite device is what you
need.
Where does the Need Help button in Nelos send?
To the other members of your group within radio range, along with
your location. It does not go to rescue services or any service
outside the group.
Nelos is an independent product, not affiliated with, sponsored by, or endorsed by goTenna. This article is for reference only and is not emergency-response guidance; follow the advice of your local authorities.